Melanis smithiae smithiae

Fairly common up to 1050 m. Attracted to bait. Extent of orange markings highly variable; two extreme examples are shown.

Similar species: [none]

550 m., Villa Carmen, Paucartambo
2016-Nov14

1050 m., Lower Manu Road, Paucartambo
2016-Nov15

550 m., Villa Carmen, Paucartambo
2016-Nov14


Melanis cinaron

Fairly common 1050-1150 m. Attracted to mud and bait.

Similar species: [none]

1050 m., Lower Manu Road, Paucartambo
2016-May14

1050 m., Lower Manu Road, Paucartambo
2019-Oct11


Melanis passiena

Uncommon 1050-1100 m., possibly higher. Attracted to bait. Extent and colour tone (sometimes pinkish) of orange markings variable.

Similar species: None?

1050 m., Lower Manu Road, Paucartambo
2015-Nov15

1100 m., Lower Manu Road, Paucartambo
2016-Nov19


Melanis hillapana hillapana

Rare(?) at 1000 m., probably lower. Found in dry forest. Perches and chases intruders at dusk; attracted to bait.

Similar species: [none]

(500 m., Tarapoto, San Martin)
2018-Sep20

1000 m., Quillabamba, La Convencion
2022-Sep17

1000 m., Quillabamba, La Convencion
2022-Sep17


Melanis marathon

Fairly common up to 1050 m., up to 1500 m. in dry valleys. Puddles, and attracted to bait. I'm not sure which subspecies occur(s) in Cusco.

Similar species: [none]

1050 m., Lower Manu Road, Paucartambo
2015-Nov25

1500 m., Puente Quencomayo, Calca
2022-Sep22


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